Presbyopia: How to Treat Close-Up Vision Loss

Presbyopia is an age-related eye condition that makes it difficult to focus on close objects. This visual problem is natural and affects people aged 40 and over. At LUPER, we help you identify presbyopia and offer solutions such as glasses, contact lenses, and advanced treatments.

What is Presbyopia?

Presbyopia is a common vision disorder that occurs when the eye's lens loses flexibility, preventing it from focusing on near objects. Unlike myopia or hyperopia, presbyopia is due to the natural aging of the eye, which is why everyone, sooner or later, develops it.

From the age of 40-45, many people begin to notice difficulties reading, seeing their phones, or performing close-up tasks without holding objects farther away.

Learn more about the differences between presbyopia and hyperopia.

Symptoms of Presbyopia

Symptoms of presbyopia usually develop gradually and may include:

• Difficulty reading or seeing close objects.
• Needing to hold reading material farther away.
• Eye strain and fatigue after close-up activities.
• Headaches from straining your eyes.

These symptoms worsen over time and generally stabilize around age 65.

If you have any of these symptoms, book your visual exam personalized at LUPER to diagnose presbyopia.

Causes of Presbyopia

Presbyopia is a natural consequence of aging. The eye's lens, which is normally flexible and changes shape to focus on objects at different distances, becomes more rigid over time. This hardening prevents the lens from properly focusing light on the retina, causing blurry near vision.

Factors that can contribute to the development of presbyopia:

• Age: The main cause of presbyopia is age, affecting almost everyone after 40.
• Diseases such as diabetes, multiple sclerosis, or cardiovascular diseases can accelerate the onset of presbyopia.

Learn more about other related eye conditions that can affect your vision.

How is Presbyopia Diagnosed?

Presbyopia is diagnosed through a comprehensive eye exam, where your ophthalmologist will check your ability to focus on near objects. At Óptica LUPER, we perform a thorough visual exam to diagnose presbyopia and evaluate the best treatment for each patient.

Discover what to expect from a comprehensive eye exam.

Treatments for Presbyopia: Available Solutions

Although presbyopia cannot be prevented, there are several treatment options to correct near vision. At LUPER, we offer solutions adapted to your needs and lifestyle:

1. Glasses for Presbyopia

Glasses are the most common and simple option for correcting presbyopia. There are several types of glasses that can be used:

• Single-vision glasses: Single-vision glasses offer a simple solution for presbyopia, especially for those who primarily need to see up close. With a single prescription throughout the lens, they correct vision at a specific distance, allowing for clear reading, writing, and other tasks that require close focus. For more versatile vision that allows seeing at different distances effortlessly, progressive glasses are a better option.

• Progressive glasses: Unlike single-vision glasses, progressive glasses have a prescription that gradually changes throughout the lens, allowing for clear vision at different distances without needing to switch glasses. The upper part is designed for distance vision, the central part for intermediate distances, and the lower part for near vision. They are ideal for people with presbyopia who need to correct both near and distance vision.

2. Contact Lenses for Presbyopia

Contact lenses are a practical option for people who prefer not to wear glasses. There are two main types of contact lenses for presbyopia.

• Single-vision contact lenses: Correct one eye for near vision and the other for distance vision, requiring an adaptation period.

• Progressive contact lenses: Allow for simultaneous near and distance vision, adapting automatically based on focus.

Contact Lenses or Glasses? Which is the Best Option for Presbyopia?

Choosing between glasses or contact lenses to correct presbyopia depends on your visual needs and lifestyle. Both treatments have their advantages:

• Glasses: Simple, affordable, and easy to use.
• Contact lenses: Offer more natural vision without frames in the visual field, but require more care.

Some people opt for a combination of both depending on the situation.

Consult with our specialists about the best visual correction option for you.

Presbyopia and Astigmatism? Combined Solutions

It is common for people with presbyopia to also suffer from astigmatism. In these cases, there are lenses and treatments that correct both conditions simultaneously. Multifocal or bifocal lenses for astigmatism and presbyopia allow correcting both near and distance vision, providing a complete solution.

Learn more about our contact lenses for astigmatism and presbyopia.

At what age does Presbyopia appear?

Generally, presbyopia begins to be noticed from the age of 40. The loss of flexibility in the lens is a gradual process that continues until age 65. After this age, the condition usually stabilizes, although the need for glasses or contact lenses persists.

If you are experiencing symptoms of presbyopia, schedule your check-up at LUPER.

Can Presbyopia be Cured?

Presbyopia is a natural and irreversible aging process, but available treatments effectively correct near vision. Although it cannot be reversed, with the appropriate options (glasses and/or contact lenses), you can continue to perform all your daily activities without difficulty.

Learn about our solutions to effectively treat presbyopia.

The Importance of Detecting and Treating Presbyopia in Time

If you are over 40 and are starting to notice problems with close-up vision, you are likely developing presbyopia. At Óptica LUPER, we offer personalized solutions to correct this visual disorder, glasses and contact lenses, so you can continue to enjoy clear and comfortable vision.

Schedule your specialized visual exam today at LUPER.